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Money Laundering

Criminals have long used money laundering schemes to conceal or "clean" the source of fraudulently obtained or stolen funds.

Money laundering poses significant risks to the safety and soundness of the U.S. financial industry. With the advent of terrorists who employ money-laundering techniques to fund their operations, the risk expands to encompass the safety and security of the nation. Through sound operations, banks play an important role in helping investigative and regulatory agencies identify money-laundering entities and take appropriate action.

Under the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) and related anti-money laundering laws, banks must:

  • establish effective BSA compliance programs;
  • establish effective customer due diligence systems and monitoring programs
  • screen against Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and other government lists;
  • establish an effective suspicious activity monitoring and reporting process; and
  • develop risk-based anti-money laundering programs.

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Related News and Issuances

DateIDTitle
09/08/2026 OCC 2026-44 Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering: Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Treatment of Verifiable Digital Credentials Under the Customer Identification Program Rule
09/02/2026 OCC 2026-43 Suspicious Activity Reporting: Joint Statement on Suspicious Activity Report Confidentiality Considerations Regarding Communications with Customers
07/09/2026 OCC 2026-30 Notification: FinCEN Guidance on Voluntary Information Sharing